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Incentives

I

State Incentives

 

BASIC BUSINESS TAXES:
Corporate Franchise Tax:
Imposed on all corporations that do business in the state or that are chartered or authorized to do business in the state, measured by net taxable capital and by net taxable earned surplus apportioned to the state; apportionment is by a single gross receipts formula; the tax rate on capital assets is 0.25 percent or $2.50 per $1,000 of net taxable capital; the tax rate on net earned surplus is 4.5 percent; corporations calculate the franchise taxes due on taxable capital assets and on taxable earned surplus, paying the greater of the two amounts; there is no minimum tax and no taxes are due on liabilities of less than $100.
Sales and Use Tax: 6.25 percent on retail sales of tangible personal property and certain labor and services; cities, counties, and transit authorities may add to the sales tax up to a maximum combined state and local rate of 8.25 percent, with exemptions.
Property (ad valorem) Tax: No state property tax; real and tangible personal property is taxed at varying rates by local government and special taxing districts; local taxing entities have the option to exempt freeport goods, with exemptions.

 

BUSINESS INCENTIVES:
Texas Enterprise Fund
Industrial Revenue Bonds
Texas Small Business Industrial Development Corporation
Small Business Incubator Fund
Product Development Fund
Texas Workforce Commission
• Rapid Response Program (re-employment assistance)
• Skills Development Program
Texas Capital Fund:
• Real Estate Development Program
• Infrastructure Development Program
• Main Street Improvements Program
Downtown Revitalization Program
Texas Enterprise Zone Program
Empowerment Zones
Renewal Community
Development Zones
Defense Economic Readjustment Zones
Texas Leverage Fund

 

 

 

Capital Access Fund

Loan program for businesses with fewer than 500 employees.

OVERVIEW:

 

 

 

The Texas Capital Access Fund was established to increase the availability of financing for businesses and nonprofit organizations that face barriers in accessing capital. Through the use of the Capital Access Fund, businesses that might otherwise fall outside the guidelines of conventional lending may still have the opportunity to receive financing. The essential element of the program is a reserve account established at the lending institution to act as a credit enhancement, inducing the financial institution to make a loan.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For more information, see:  http://www.tded.state.tx.us/texascapitalaccess

 

 

 

 

 

Industrial Revenue Bonds

Tax-exempt financing to businesses for land and depreciable property.

OVERVIEW:

 

 

 

The State of Texas Small Business Industrial Revenue Bond Program is designed to provide tax-exempt financing to finance land and depreciable property for eligible industrial or manufacturing projects.  The Development Corporation Act allows cities, counties, conservation and reclamation districts to form non-profit industrial development corporations or authorities on their behalf.  The purpose is to issue taxable and tax-exempt bonds for eligible projects in their jurisdictions.

The industrial development corporation acts as a conduit through which all monies are channeled.  Generally, all debt services on the bonds are paid by the business under the terms of a lease, sale, or loan agreement. As such, it does not constitute a debt or obligation of the governmental unit, the industrial development corporation, or the State of Texas.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For more information, see:  http://www.tded.state.tx.us/TexasIRBProgram/

 

 

 

 

 

Infrastructure Development

Grants and loans to non-entitlement communities for public and private infrastructure projects.

OVERVIEW:

 

 

 

The Texas Capital Fund Infrastructure Development Program is an economic development tool designed to provide financial resources to non-entitlement communities. Funds from this program can be utilized for public infrastructure needed to assist a business, which commits to create and/or retain permanent jobs, primarily for low and moderate, income persons. This program encourages new business development and expansions.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For more information, see:  http://www.tded.state.tx.us/TexasCapitalFund/tcf-infr.htm

 

 

 

 

 

Enterprise Zone Program

Encouraging job creation and capital investment by providing tax incentives to businesses in economically distressed areas.

OVERVIEW:

 

 

 

The purpose of the Texas Enterprise Zone Program is to encourage job creation and capital investment in areas of economic distress. The program provides communities with an economic development tool to offer state and local incentives and program priority to new or expanding business in these designated areas.

The Texas Department of Economic Development (TDED) administers and coordinates local, state and federal efforts. The Department provides community and business assistance, approves applications and evaluates and reports the program’s effectiveness to the Legislature.

The purpose of the Texas Enterprise Zone Program is to encourage job creation and capital investment in areas of economic distress. The program provides communities with an economic development tool to offer state and local incentives and program priority to new or expanding business in these designated areas.

The Texas Department of Economic Development (TDED) administers and coordinates local, state and federal efforts. The Department provides community and business assistance, approves applications and evaluates and reports the program’s effectiveness to the Legislature.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For more information, see:  http://www.tded.state.tx.us/TexasEnterpriseZone

 

 

 

 

 

Texas Skills Development Fund

Texas Skills aids in financing for training programs. Training can be customized and specifically tailored to industry needs.

SERVICES:

 

 

 

The Skills Development Fund is an innovative program created to assist Texas public community and technical colleges with financing for customized job training for their local businesses.  The Fund was established by the Legislature in 1995 and is administered by the Texas Workforce Commission.  Grants are provided to help companies and labor unions form partnerships with local community colleges and technical schools to provide custom job training.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For more information, see:  http://www.twc.state.tx.us/svcs/funds/sdfintro.htm

 

 

 

 

 

State Sales and Use Tax Exemptions

Exemption from state sales and use tax on equipment, new construction and specific utilities.

OVERVIEW:

 

 

 

Manufacturing Machinery & Equipment:

Leased or purchased machinery, equipment, replacement parts, and accessories that have a useful life of more than six months, and that are used or consumed in the manufacturing, processing, fabricating, or repairing of tangible personal property for ultimate sale, are exempt from state and local sales and use tax.

Texas businesses are exempt from paying state sales and use tax on labor for constructing new facilities.

Texas businesses are exempt from paying state sales and use tax on the purchase of machinery exclusively used in processing, packing, or marketing agricultural products by the original producer at a location operated by the original producer.  
      Cost of equipment x 8.25% = State sales and use tax exemption

Natural Gas & Electricity:

Texas companies are exempt from paying state sales and use tax on electricity and natural gas used in manufacturing, processing, or fabricating tangible personal property.  The company must complete a “predominant use study” that shows that at least 50% of the electricity or natural gas consumed by the business directly causes a physical change to a product.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property Tax Rule 9.105

Refund of State Taxes on Abated Property.

OVERVIEW:

 

 

 

The Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts offers a refund of State taxes paid by companies owning certain abated property.  A company who meets the following three conditions may apply for a refund:

*  Paid property taxes to a school district on property that is located in a reinvestment zone established under Chapter 312.

*  Is exempt in whole or in part from property tax imposed by a city or county under a tax abatement agreement established under Chapter 312.

*  Is not in a tax abatement agreement with a school district.

The refund is equal to the amount of property taxes that would have been paid had the company entered into a school district abatement agreement with terms identical to the city or county abatement agreement, not to exceed the net state sales and use taxes and state franchise taxes paid or collected and remitted during that calendar year.  The refund amount may also be limited by a statewide appropriation per year for this refund program.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Freeport Exemption

Exemption for various types of goods.

OVERVIEW:

 

 

 

A community may choose to offer the Freeport exemption for various types of goods that are detained in Texas for a short period of time.  Freeport property includes goods, wares, merchandise, ores, and certain aircraft and aircraft parts.  Freeport property qualifies for an exemption from ad valorem taxation only if it has been detained in the state for 175 days or less for the purpose of assembly, storage, manufacturing, processing, or fabricating.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Economic Development and Diversification In-State Tuition for Employees

In-state tuition offer for new employees.

OVERVIEW:

 

 

 

The Economic Development and Diversification In-state Tuition incentive may be offered to qualified businesses who are in the decision-making process to relocate or expand their operations into Texas. The incentive allows employees and family members of the qualified businesses to pay in-state tuition fees if the individual files with a Texas institution of higher education.  Without this incentive designation, a student must reside in Texas for a 12-month period to be entitled to pay the tuition fees of a Texas resident.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Franchise Tax Credits for Economic Development

Tax credits for economic development.

OVERVIEW:

 

 

 

The Texas Legislature recently created new franchise tax credits for economic development.  Eligible corporations may take advantage of certain research and development, capital investment, and job creation credits.  Businesses located in designated county strategic investment areas (SIA) qualify for these tax credits.

Research and Development (R & D):

A corporation may claim a credit for certain incremental qualified research expenses incurred and basic research payments made for research conducted in Texas during the period upon which the tax is based.

Job Creation:

To be eligible for a job creation credit, a corporation must be a qualified business and must create at least 10 qualifying jobs. In addition, the corporation must pay an average weekly wage for each year in which credits are claimed of at least 110 percent of the county average weekly wage for the counties where the jobs are located.

Capital Investment:

A corporation may use a capital investment credit to reduce its franchise tax liability.  To take advantage of this credit a corporation must be a qualified business; pay an average weekly wage that is at least 110 percent of the county average weekly wage in the county where the job is located; offer a specified group health benefit plan to all full time employees, for which the corporation pays at least 80 percent of the costs; and make a minimum $500,000 qualified capital investment (QCI).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bonds

Financing for construction or upgrade projects on governmentally owned facilities.

OVERVIEW:

 

 

 

Sales Tax Bonds

Sales Tax Bonds do not fall under the volume cap and are eligible to communities that have passed the economic development sales tax.

Exempt-Facility Bonds

Bonds can be issued to finance certain facilities such as airports, dock and wharf facilities, mass commuting facilities, high-speed inter-rail facilities, or certain qualified hazardous waste facilities (including certain training and storage facilities).  There is no limit on the amount of the issue and these issues do not require a reservation under the volume cap.  Although the facility must be governmentally owned, it may be leased or subject to management contracts with the business.

Other types of exempt bonds include projects for water, sewage and solid waste facilities, facilities for the local furnishing of electricity or gas, local district heating or cooling facilities.  These types of exempt-facility issues must reserve a portion of the volume cap.  Exempt-facility bonds that are not governmentally owned may reserve up to $25 million in tax-exempt volume cap allocation each year, however, there is no restriction to project size.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Linked Deposit Fund

Lower interest rate loan program for qualified business.

OVERVIEW:

 

 

 

The State of Texas Linked Deposit Program ("Linked Deposit Program") was established to encourage lending to historically underutilized businesses, child care providers, non-profit corporations, and/or small businesses located in an Enterprise Zone by providing lenders and borrowers a lower cost of capital.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For more information, See:  http://www.tded.state.tx.us/TexasLinkedDeposit/

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Development

Interest free loans to non-entitlement cities for real estate development.

OVERVIEW:

 

 

 

The Texas Capital Fund Real Estate Development Program is an economic development tool designed to provide financial resources to non-entitlement communities. Funds must be used for real estate development to assist a business that commits to create and/or retain permanent jobs, primarily for low and moderate-income persons. This program encourages new business development and expansions.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

USE OF PROCEEDS:

 

 

 

Funds may be used for: Acquisition, Construction, Rehabilitation.
Refinancing is not an eligible use of proceeds.

 

 

 

For more information, see:  http://www.tded.state.tx.us/TexasCapitalFund/tcf-real.htm

 

 

 

 

 

 

Funds must be used for real estate development (acquisitions, construction and/or rehabilitation) to assist a business which commits to create and/or retain permanent jobs primarily for low and moderate income persons.  This program encourages business development and expansions located in non-entitlement communites.  The minimum award is $50,000 and the maximum is $750,000.  The award may not exceed fifty percent (50%) of the total project cost.  Funds are provided with no interest accruing and with payments based on a 20 year amortization schedule.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

For additional information contact deank@alicetx.org



updated 1/2005

 

Alice & Jim Wells County Economic Development Corporation
612 East MainP.O. Box 1609Alice, Texas 78333(361) 664-3454Fax (361) 664-2291

© 2001 Alice & Jim Wells County Economic Development Corporation.

Last updated: August 8,2004